{"id":299,"date":"2023-01-13T10:54:36","date_gmt":"2023-01-13T07:54:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/?page_id=299"},"modified":"2023-01-13T11:06:57","modified_gmt":"2023-01-13T08:06:57","slug":"tiroid-biyopsileri","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/tiroid-biyopsileri\/","title":{"rendered":"Tiroid Biyopsileri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Tiroid biyopsileri<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Tiroid biyopsisi, ultrasonda saptanan bir nod\u00fcl\u00fcn kanser olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, e\u011fer kanserse hangi tip kanser oldu\u011funu anlamak i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu ama\u00e7la, ince i\u011fne aspirasyon biyopsisi (\u0130\u0130AB) ve trukat biyopsi y\u00f6ntemleri uygulanabilir. Tiroid nod\u00fcllerinde en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan biyopsi y\u00f6ntemi \u0130\u0130AB dir. Bu i\u015flem i\u00e7in, cilt lokal anestezi ile uyu\u015fturulduktan sonra, \u00e7ok ince bir i\u011fne ile ultrasonda g\u00f6rerek \u015f\u00fcpheli nod\u00fcle girilir ve nod\u00fcl\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlerinden h\u00fccre \u00f6rnekleri al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0130\u0130AB sonucunda, olgular\u0131n %85-90 \u0131nda nod\u00fcl\u00fcn kanser olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 net olarak s\u00f6ylenebilir. Geriye kalan %10-15 hastada ise karars\u0131z kal\u0131nabilir. \u0130\u0130AB sonucunda nod\u00fcl\u00fcn kanser olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lamazsa, genellikle ameliyat \u00f6nerilmektedir. Ancak bu hastalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funda nod\u00fcl kanser \u00e7\u0131kmamakta, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hastalar gereksiz yere ameliyat olmaktad\u0131r. Oysa, bu hastalarda \u0130\u0130AB tekrarlanabilir, trukat biyopsi yap\u0131labilir ya da ayn\u0131 anda \u0130\u0130AB+trukat biyopsi yap\u0131larak nod\u00fcllerin kanser olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 %90 dan fazla bir oranda saptanabilir. B\u00f6ylece gereksiz ameliyatlardan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130\u0130AB de \u00e7ok ince bir i\u011fneyle h\u00fccre k\u00fcmecikleri al\u0131n\u0131rken trukat biyopside biraz daha kal\u0131n bir i\u011fneyle \u015feritler halinde doku par\u00e7alar\u0131 al\u0131n\u0131r. Bu nedenle trukat biyopsinin tan\u0131sal de\u011feri \u0130\u0130AB den daha fazlad\u0131r. Ancak \u0130\u0130AB daha ince bir i\u011fneyle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan tiroid nod\u00fcllerinde ilk biyopside tercih edilir. \u0130kinci biyopside ise trukat biyopsi ya da \u0130\u0130AB+trukat biyopsi tercih edilmelidir.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Tiroid biyopsileri Tiroid biyopsisi, ultrasonda saptanan bir nod\u00fcl\u00fcn kanser olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, e\u011fer kanserse hangi tip kanser oldu\u011funu anlamak i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu ama\u00e7la, ince i\u011fne aspirasyon<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/299"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=299"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/299\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":323,"href":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/299\/revisions\/323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drozguroktay.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=299"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}